MSSQL server index defrag
This script uses
INDEXDEFRAG index of
DBREINDEX command. It will create less blocking to end-user.
DECLARE @indfrag decimal(5,2)
set @indfrag = 20
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @tablename varchar(255)
DECLARE @execstr varchar(400)
DECLARE @objectid int
DECLARE @indexid int
DECLARE @frag decimal
DECLARE @maxfrag decimal
-- Decide on the maximum fragmentation
to allow for.
SELECT @maxfrag = @indfrag
-- Declare a cursor.
DECLARE tables CURSOR FOR
SELECT TABLE_SCHEMA +
'.' + TABLE_NAME
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE'
-- Create the table.
CREATE TABLE #fraglist (
ObjectName char(255),
ObjectId int,
IndexName char(255),
IndexId int,
Lvl int,
CountPages int,
CountRows int,
MinRecSize int,
MaxRecSize int,
AvgRecSize int,
ForRecCount int,
Extents int,
ExtentSwitches int,
AvgFreeBytes int,
AvgPageDensity int,
ScanDensity decimal,
BestCount int,
ActualCount int,
LogicalFrag decimal,
ExtentFrag decimal)
-- Open the cursor.
OPEN tables
-- Loop through all the tables in the
database.
FETCH NEXT
FROM tables
INTO @tablename
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
-- Do the showcontig of all indexes of
the table
INSERT INTO #fraglist
EXEC ('DBCC SHOWCONTIG (''' +
@tablename + ''')
WITH FAST, TABLERESULTS, ALL_INDEXES, NO_INFOMSGS')
FETCH NEXT
FROM tables
INTO @tablename
END
-- Close and deallocate the cursor.
CLOSE tables
DEALLOCATE tables
-- Declare the cursor for the list of
indexes to be defragged.
DECLARE indexes CURSOR FOR
SELECT ObjectName,
ObjectId, IndexId,
LogicalFrag
FROM #fraglist
WHERE LogicalFrag >=
@maxfrag
AND INDEXPROPERTY (ObjectId, IndexName, 'IndexDepth') > 0
-- Open the cursor.
OPEN indexes
-- Loop through the indexes.
FETCH NEXT
FROM indexes
INTO @tablename,
@objectid, @indexid,
@frag
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'Executing DBCC
INDEXDEFRAG (0, ' + RTRIM(@tablename) + ',
' + RTRIM(@indexid) + ') - fragmentation currently '
+ RTRIM(CONVERT(varchar(15),@frag)) + '%';
SELECT @execstr = 'DBCC INDEXDEFRAG (0, ' +
RTRIM(@objectid) + ',
' + RTRIM(@indexid) + ')'
EXEC (@execstr)
FETCH NEXT
FROM indexes
INTO @tablename,
@objectid, @indexid,
@frag
END;
-- Close and deallocate the cursor.
CLOSE indexes
DEALLOCATE indexes
-- Delete the temporary table.
DROP TABLE #fraglist
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